Saturday, September 4, 2010

Explore the Pasta-bilities

When I tell people I'm gluten intolerant, they often say that I must miss bread and pasta. I don't miss either. Thankfully, there's Udi's brand of whole grain bread. As for pasta, I haven't had to give that up either. Gluten free pasta is a little trickier to work with, and there are some that I have not had success with. I typically use DeBoles brown rice pasta. It's got a good texture and taste, and I like that it's a whole grain product. I once tried their multi-grain pasta (rice, quinoa and amaranth) but it absolutely fell apart into tiny pieces in my hand when I took it out of the box. I was very disappointed with the product and wrote to DeBoles to tell them about the product. They were very gracious and sent me coupons for free pasta which I really appreciated. I also use Tinkyada brand of pasta which holds up to multiple heatings. I also sometimes make my own gluten free pasta, which I'll talk about in another post.

When I make the brown rice pasta, I find that it needs to be stirred constantly while it's cooking. I usually enlist Eddie's assistance with that, so I can concentrate on what's going to go over the pasta. After it's cooked and tested for an al dente consistency, we rinse it thoroughly in hot water. It's very starchy, much more than wheat pasta.

Here is my favorite pasta recipe that I created. I'm always happy that there's leftovers because having it once is never enough! I hope you make it and enjoy! Keep in mind I'm not a professional recipe writer, so all I can do is tell you how I make this recipe.

Shrimp and Vegetables in White Wine Sauce
Ingredients:
1-1/4 pound peeled & deveined raw shrimp
3 small zucchini, cut into julienne strips
3 small summer squash, cut into julienne strips
2-3 garlic cloves, crushed
zest and juice of 1 lemon
1 shallot, chopped
1 cup white wine
2 tablespoons butter
2 tablespooons extra virgin olive oil
salt and pepper
brown rice pasta
Parmesan cheese

Setting up the mis en plas:
Take the tails off the shrimp and set in fridge until ready to cook. Julienne the zucchini and summer squash. Zest a lemon, then cut in half and juice. Chop or crush garlic cloves, chop shallot and set aside with garlic. Turn oven to 200 degrees. Have a large serving bowl ready.

Pasta:
Get a big pan of water boiling for pasta. It takes about 15 minutes to cook the pasta, which is about the same amount of time to make the veggies and shrimp. It's really handy to have a second person in the kitchen to man the pasta while the other works on the veggies and shrimp.

Vegetables and Shrimp:
Place butter and olive oil in a pan on medium-high heat. Saute zucchini and summer squash until done. Place in serving bowl and put in warmed oven. Turn burner to medium heat, add more butter and olive oil if needed. Saute shrimp in single layers, careful not to overcrowd the pan. The shrimp does not take long to cook at all, maybe about a minute on each side. Turn shrimp and cook on the other side. As soon as the first batch is done, place in warm oven on top of veggies. Continue to cook the remainder of the shrimp and then add to veggies.

Finishing Touches:
Add the chopped shallot and garlic to the pan and saute briefly. Garlic can burn fast, so only cook this for a few seconds. Carefully add the cup of white wine. If you want, you can move the pan away from the heat to add the wine. Then, add the lemon juice and zest. The wine and lemon juice will deglaze the pan. Pour this mixture over the shrimp and veggies.

Let's eat!
After your pasta is done, rinse thoroughly with hot water. Plate the pasta and shrimp/veggies mixture, top with Parmesan cheese. Enjoy!

Monday, August 23, 2010

Hangover vs. Glutenization

I knew that as soon as I told someone that I was sick yesterday because of an accidental glutenization, they'd say, "So you have a hangover." No, it was not a hangover. It was a glutenization. I can tell the difference in how my body reacts to an injestion of gluten versus an over-indulgence in alcohol. So just to set the record straight, I was not hungover yesterday. I was accidentally glutenized. I kind of had to call in sick for the day until the nausea, sleepiness, and drugged feeling passed and I felt like a human being again.

Friends of ours were having people out to their house for a party Saturday evening. Eddie and I had dinner at home first, then we went to their house later in the evening and stayed for just a couple of hours. When we got there, our host offered us a small glass of brandy. I don't remember what kind he said it was, but it was a really tasty brandy. I knew that brandy, like wine, did not contain gluten so I thought I would be safe. It hit later like a ton of bricks. When I woke up Sunday, I felt like I had been drugged. I was nauseous, sick, and just felt awful.

After I could focus, I went online and researched brandy barrels. I read that some wine and brandy barrels are sealed with a flour and water paste. Also, some of the barrels may have previously held something that contained a glutenous substance. My guess is that the latter was the case, that this brandy was cross-contaminated due to storage. It could have also come from the case he poured the brandy from. He had it in one of those leather pouches, and perhaps he had something glutenous in there previously.

So what do I do in the future? Do I need to take gluten testing kits with me everywhere I go and test everything I'm going to eat or drink for the presence of gluten? Only if I want to drive myself crazy! I'm just going to need to use common sense and caution. I wanted to share this experience with you because it's all part of the gluten free journey. Use your best judgement, and when in doubt, leave it out!

Wednesday, August 18, 2010

Give Us This DayOur Daiy Bread

Whenever I talk to someone newly diagnosed as being gluten intolerant and just beginning the gluten free journey, the first thing they tend to want is gluten free replacements for breads and pasta. Let's face it, bread products have long made our lives convenient. Running late for work in the morning and no time to make breakfast? No problem. A quick trip through a McDonalds can bring us an Egg McMuffin, or a run through Burger King can provide a steamy hot croissant. Pizza restaurants are practically at every corner. Look at all the places you can get delicious pasta offerings. It's just so convenient! But now, you've just learned you need to live gluten free.

My first piece of advice is not to panic. You're going to be okay. In fact, eventually you'll be better than you have been for a very long time. But it's going to take some time, and you'll most likely make mistakes along the way. Keep in mind this new lifestyle takes about a year to fully adjust and adapt to.

My second piece of advice is just forget about bread and pasta for awhile. I know that sounds harsh, but your taste buds need to adjust. Gluten free breads and pastas have a very different taste and texture, and not all of the brands are good. And they are much more expensive than their wheaty counterparts. This is the time where the best thing you can do is concentrate on the foods that are naturally gluten free. Foods like meats, veggies, fruit, nuts, rice, dairy, eggs are just a few examples of what is safe to eat. (Remember too, you're going to need to read the food labels closely to avoid gluten in things like certain brands of soy sauce, broths, boullion, even corn meal. But that's good material for the next post.)

There are some decent gluten free bread, pasta and pizza products out there. I would love to learn to make my own gluten free bread, because it's so very expensive and there's only one brand I really like. I've gotten used to brown rice pasta in place of whole wheat pasta. But I do try to concentrate on naturally gluten free foods first.

One dish that I make about once a month is beef and chicken fajitas. I found the recipe for the marinade online, and it's absolutely delicious! I keep teff flour tortillas on hand, but often I just use lettuce instead of the tortillas when building my fajitas. Here is the recipe and instructions. I hope you make them and enjoy them as much as Eddie and I do!

Beef and Chicken Fajitas
Marinade:
1 pound skirt steak, sliced
2 boneless chicken breasts, sliced
1 tablespoon chili powder
1 teaspoon salt
1/2 teaspoon ground cumin
1/2 teaspoon onion powder
1/4 teaspoon garlic powder
1 tablespoon cornstarch
1/4 cup water

Mix ingredients for beef, and same amounts of ingredients for chicken. Store separately in refrigerator for about an hour before cooking. To cook, put saute pan over medium-high heat. Add chicken strips using caution not to overcrowd pan, and saute on one side, then turn to other side. I store the pieces in a warm oven while I continue with the rest of the chicken strips, then do the same with the beef. It does not take long to cook, especially the beef.

Veggies:
2 red bell peppers, seeded and sliced into thin strips
2 yellow bell peppers, seeded and sliced into thin strips
1 large onion, sliced into thin strips (I like a sweet onion)
1-2 tablespoons olive oil
1-2 tablespoons butter

Melt butter with olive oil in a saute pan over medium heat. Add veggies and turn heat up a little, and saute veggies until desired doneness. I like them so they're nicely carmelized.

Guacamole:
Two avocados
1 teaspoon onion powder
1 teaspoon garlic powder
1 teaspoon sea salt
Juice of 2 limes

Cut avocados in half, discard pit, and scoop out insides. Mix all ingredients together, smashing the avocado with a fork. Cover tightly with plastic wrap to help keep the guacamole from turning brown from oxygen.

Serve fajitas with the guacamole, diced tomatos, cheddar cheese, sour cream and Romaine lettuce. If desired, teff flour tortillas are gluten free and bend easily for wrapping.

Enjoy your fajitas!

Monday, August 9, 2010

Getting Your Just Desserts

I read an online article from a well-known magazine a couple of weeks ago about gluten intolerance and desserts. I'm not going to name the magazine because when I tried to find that particular article again today, I couldn't find it. But it's not the magazine itself I want to talk about today, but rather the subject matter of the article.

Before I start, let me point out that I'm going to use the term "gluten intolerance" to cover any intolerance with gluten, including Celiac disease, non-Celiac gluten intolerance, or a wheat allergy. The article discussed a situation in which you are a guest at someone's home for dinner. It stated that a person could use their gluten intolerance diagnosis to get out of eating most any dessert. This of course implies that the dessert will be something glutenous. The purpose of using your diagnosis of a gluten intolerance was not to keep from getting a full-on glutenization, but rather to maintain any weight loss you've had with the gluten free lifestyle.

Say WHAT? The gluten free lifestyle is not this great weight loss program, that we'll one day reach our goal weight, get over the intolerance, and go back to eating gluten-filled food. Some people do lose weight once they adapt the gluten free lifestyle, but that's not the primary reason we live this way. We live this way because we're sick and tired of being sick and tired!

You know how quickly people will jump on bandwagons, especially when it comes to diets. There have been too many to count -- Adkins, Adkins revised, South Beach, Mayo Clinic, the blood type diet -- the list goes on and on. Please don't tell me that the gluten free "diet" is going to get thrown in the mix as a really terrific way to lose weight. I'm not trying to begrudge anyone from losing weight at all. But I don't want food manufacturers and restaurant chefs to get careless with proper gluten free food preparation. Cross-contamination is a very big issue, and they need to be very aware and knowledgable about it.

Whenever I'm invited to someone's home for dinner, I make sure I go over the menu and ingredients with the host. I answer a lot of questions about whether this ingredient is safe or not. I'm very fortunate that all of my friends are open to listening and do everything they can to provide a safe meal for me.

Yes, this makes me very high maintenance to cook for. But I'd rather discuss the menu long before we reach that final dessert course. I don't want to have to refuse chocolate cake, but would rather enjoy chocolate-covered strawberries.

I don't treat the gluten free lifestyle as a diet. It is how I live everyday. And my lifestyle includes desserts!

Wednesday, July 28, 2010

One Year Reflections

I was reading an article in one of my gluten free magazines the other day. The article said that it takes about a year to really get comfortable with the gluten free lifestyle. I found myself nodding my head in total agreement. It was a year ago that I began my own gf journey. I have learned so much about this new lifestyle, about myself, and have come to the conclusion that I am absolutely thrilled to be gluten intolerant.

Let me rephrase that a little. I'm happy that I'm gluten intolerant and KNOW that I am. I'm so glad that I've spent this last year reading, studying, and experimenting in the kitchen. I'm thankful that I can't run through the fast food drive-thru and order a burger on white bread and their French fries because the fries are cooked in the same oil as breaded items. Being gluten intolerant has forced me to think outside the box when it comes to food. My physical and mental health are greatly improved because of how I have to eat.

I'm always thinking of what I can substitute in place of bread. Instead of peanut butter on bread, I'll have it on celery. Instead of wrapping tuna salad between bread, I'll use Romaine lettuce for a crunchy wrap. I love fresh fruit for dessert, rather than any baked good.

The ironic thing is, I've spent this past year looking for a good gluten free bread, and finally found Udi's bread. It is fantastic! But I've gotten so used to going without bread, that I don't have to have it all the time anymore.

So yes, I'm very happy to be gluten intolerant. I don't have to take any pills, I don't have to have shots, or any other sort of therapy. I stay gluten free and that has led me to a healthier life and a renewed sense of well-being. I feel better than I ever realized a person could feel. I look forward to the next year to see what more I'll learn, and how much I can help others begin their own gluten free journey.

Friday, July 16, 2010

Safe GF Dining at Macaroni Grill

I met some co-workers at Macaroni Grill for dinner last night. In order to make sure I'd have a safe meal, I had to do some research ahead of time. First I went online and checked out their menu. I skipped past the obvious glutenous offenders, which was all the pasta dishes. I found some wonderful items on their Mediterranean Grill menu, including Aged Beef Tenderloin Spiedini. Angus beef grilled with fresh rosemary, served with colorful roasted vegetables. There it is! Sounds delicious and perfectly gluten free. After all, vegetables are naturally gluten free and they're roasting them. I'm safe!

Let's hold our gluten free horses here. Perhaps I'd better check another site to see if everything is truly gluten free. I was pleased to see that Macaroni Grill has a site that lists all allergen concerns, including (but not limited to) eggs, peanuts, dairy, and wheat/gluten items. I checked the dinner that I had selected, and found that the meat is safe, but not the vegetables. I was so thankful I checked ahead of time! I would have most certainly ordered the complete dinner, very unaware of the hidden gluten in the vegetables. I don't know what glutenous ingredient is in the vegetables. I will need to check with someone at the restaurant that is knowledgable in their menu allergens.

I did learn that the Caesar salad dressing was safe, so I ordered the salad without croutons along with the beef tenderloin without the vegetables. The server asked me if I'd like to have a side of pasta since I wasn't getting the vegetables. I said no, I can't eat wheat. He then reviewed my order, verified that I wasn't getting vegetables, was I sure I didn't want a side of pasta? Yes, I'm very sure. He said that croutons came on the Caesar salad, so I reminded him I didn't want them. Just to state for the record, I am not slamming the work of this server. I'd rather repeat my order and make sure they really "get it". He was a good server and the order was placed correctly.

The dinner was good, but I came home still a bit hungry. I was disappointed that the Caesar salad wasn't considered a replacement for the vegetable sides, and had to pay extra for the salad. It was pretty pricy for a salad and about 5 ounces of beef. I'm disappointed in myself that I overlooked the safe sides (grilled asparagus or spinach & garlic) when looking at the gluten free menu. Next time, I'll know better.

It is vital to do your homework ahead of time when dining out. Go online and search for the name of the restaurant and include the words "gluten free". You can design a dinner from their online menu, exchanging glutenous items for safe items. Make sure your server really understands what you want to have.

Awareness is growing all the time and more and more restaurants are offering gluten free items and informing us of which things on their menu is safe, and what to avoid. It takes some research, but it's worth the time.

Tuesday, July 13, 2010

Didn't Miss the Crust Spinach Quiche

Breakfast is a big deal to me. I don't know how anyone can skip this meal. I really like to have a high-protein, filling breakfast. Transitioning to a gluten free lifestyle last year really made breakfast terribly difficult. I couldn't find a good gluten free cereal that didn't seem like I was eating cardboard with milk and Splenda. (Try some, you'll see what I mean!) I still hadn't found any good gluten free breads, so toast with peanut butter was out. For quite awhile, I was having lunch for breakfast. But I was really missing breakfast food, especially spinach quiche.

I used to buy the whole wheat frozen pie crusts and make spinach quiche for Eddie & me quite often. I'd bake two of them, then freeze one of them. We loved having quiche and a salad for dinner, then I'd have the leftovers on hand for breakfasts the rest of the week. After I went gluten free, I found gf frozen rice crusts. They were okay, but not the greatest. I wasn't crazy about the texture. The bottom part of the crust would be mushy, and the outside crust was really dry and crumbly.

This morning I decided I would make crustless mini spinach quiches in a cupcake pan. I could wrap them individually and put them in the freezer. Of course I had to have a fresh one with my breakfast this morning and it was delicious! I thought it tasted even better without the crust.

Here is the "recipe" that I made from what I had on hand. I don't often measure when I cook, so I'll give you estimated amounts of the ingredients.

Crustless Mini Spinach Quiche
9 large eggs
10 oz. frozen spinach (thaw, wring out in a towel)
1 small onion, chopped
1/2 to 1 cup cheese (I used a four cheese Italian blend.)
1/2 teaspoon freshly grated nutmeg
salt & pepper to taste
1/8 cup milk*

*Normally I use a small tub of ricotta cheese, but I didn't have any on hand. If using ricotta cheese, omit the milk. I also usually put grated Parmesan cheese in my quiche recipe, but I didn't have any on hand this morning.

Combine all ingredients. Spray a cupcake mold (love the silicon ones for this!) with a little bit of Pam spray. Spoon the quiche mixture without overfilling each section. Bake in a 350 F oven for 30 minutes. Check the quiche, and add 10 minutes baking time if not done. Remove from oven when done and let rest for 5-10 minutes before serving.

I wrapped each mini quiche in plastic wrap, then put them in freezer bags. They will easily go from freezer to microwave. Or, allow them to thaw in the refrigerator overnight (never at room temperature on the countertop!) and then heat in the microwave.